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impacts of cobalt exploitation in the republic of cuba

Cobalt in Cuba - Mining Technology

2023.6.28  Brought to you by Share this article According to GlobalData, Cuba is the world’s sixth-largest producer of cobalt in 2022, with output up by 0.77% on 2021. Over the five years to 2021, production from Cuba decreased by a CAGR of 6.02% and is

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Cuba wants to increase its nickel and cobalt production and take ...

The forecast for 2021 pointed to a record increase in global cobalt mining and refining production due to an increase in existing operations, encouraged by a rise in market

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How the race for cobalt risks turning it from miracle metal to

2019.12.18  Lung disease and heart failure have been linked to high levels of this element, while the mines that produce it are blamed for devastated landscapes, water

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Cuban cobalt: A gateway to strategic minerals politics?

2023.1.20  Full-text available. Last Updated: 27 May 2023. PDF This article explores Cuba’s status within the context of strategic minerals politics, focusing specifically on

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2019 Minerals Yearbook - USGS Publications Warehouse

February 2023 The Mineral Industry of Cuba by Yadira Soto-Viruet cuba’s mineral industry continued to be dominated by the production of nickel and cobalt (as a byproduct of

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Updated Information on Cuba Mineral and Petroleum Resources

Cuba is among the top 10 producers of cobalt and nickel and has significant other mineral and petroleum resources, according to a new U.S. Geological Survey publication. The

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Cobalt mining and the corporate outsourcing of

2021.12.1  The impact of this decision, further compounded by the effects of COVID-19 and lower cobalt prices, remains to be seen, although it strengthens the argument

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Cobalt in Cuba The Observatory of Economic Complexity

Imports In 2019, Cuba imported $10.8k in Cobalt, becoming the 0th largest importer of Cobalt in the world. At the same year, Cobalt was the 0th most imported product in

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The precarious political economy of cobalt: Balancing

2019.7.1  Abstract. This study examines the political economy of cobalt mining in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. There, a veritable mining boom for cobalt is

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Ending Exploitation in the DRC's Deadly Cobalt Mines

2023.6.6  A Human and Environmental Disaster Cobalt is one of the most ubiquitous metals in modern life. It’s a crucial part of the lithium-ion batteries that power our

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Sokam Holdings CEO Meets with U.S. Congress to Discuss China

2023.11.15  There were 1,599 press releases posted in the last 24 hours and 454,106 in the last 365 days.

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Mining Conditions and Trading Networks in Artisanal Copper-Cobalt ...

2021.12.15  copper and cobalt, but implementation of the system in the sector is still pending due to the sector’s poor compliance with basic entry criteria and the pending establishment of necessary assessment mechanisms. Cobalt supply from the DRC is of major global importance, e.g., for the automotive industry, as

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'Cobalt Red' describes the 'horror show' of mining the

2023.2.1  Phone and electric car batteries are made with cobalt mined in the Democratic Republic of Congo. Cobalt Red author Siddharth Kara describes the conditions for workers as a "horror show."

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The Cobalt Boom Council on Foreign Relations

2018.6.15  The boom has focused attention on cobalt’s complex and controversial supply chain. In particular, the dominant roles played by both China and the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) have raised ...

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The Environmental, Social and Governance Impacts of Cobalt and

2022.6.13  For centuries cobalt ore was not usually mined for the cobalt content, rather, it was often recovered as a by-product of mining for various other ores such as silver, iron, nickel, copper, zinc, manganese and arsenic. Due to the complex processing required to concentrate and extract the cobalt from

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Developing countries pay environmental cost of electric car

2020.7.22  Nearly 50% of world cobalt reserves are in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, which accounts for over two-thirds of global production of the mineral. About 20% of cobalt sourced from the central African nation comes from artisanal mines, where some 40,000 children work in extremely dangerous conditions, according to UNICEF, the

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The International Seabed Authority and Deep Seabed Mining

May 2017, Nos. 1 2 Volume LIV, Our Ocean, Our World. T he deep ocean below 200 metres is the largest habitat for life on Earth and the most difficult to access. The sea floor, just like the ...

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The rush for cobalt in the Congo reveals the human cost of the

2022.2.23  "Cobalt, wealth of the Congo," says Nico, looking up. He passes me a lump of rock. In my hands, I hold the blue-green gold people are digging — and dying — for.

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Assessing impacts of responsible sourcing initiatives for cobalt ...

2021.6.1  Cobalt is one of the materials used in lithium-ion batteries, and its extraction is a concern in terms of human rights abuses, child labour, and tragic working conditions particularly in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) which supplies around 60% of the world's supply, with a relevant share of Artisanal and Small-scale Mining (ASM).

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Behind the Problem of Conflict Minerals in DR Congo: Governance

2011.4.19  For many years, it has proved impossible to find a solution to the problem of the illegal exploitation of minerals in eastern Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) by actors in the conflict. The Kassem Report [fn] Final Report of the Panel of Experts on the Illegal Exploitation of Natural Resources and Other Forms of Wealth of the Democratic

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How the race for cobalt risks turning it from miracle metal to

2019.12.18  Cobalt is a metal that occurs naturally in rocks, water, plants, and animals. It is less toxic than many other metals. At low levels, it is beneficial to human health and is a component of vitamin ...

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Cobalt facts - Natural Resources Canada / Sélection de la langue

2023.11.7  Mining data, statistics and analysis. In 2022, Canada produced more than 3,000 tonnes of cobalt with 40% from Ontario and the rest from Newfoundland and Labrador, Manitoba, and Quebec. Canada’s cobalt and cobalt product exports were valued at $793.2 million in 2022. All of Canada’s current cobalt production is as a secondary

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The Curse of Cobalt: The Exploitation Behind your Phone Battery

2018.9.10  Vivienne Walt discusses the demand for cobalt and its impact on communities in the Democratic Republic of Congo in an interview on FRANCE 24 English. Cobalt is a vital mineral needed for the production of rechargeable batteries. Two thirds of the world supply is located in southern Congo where men, women and children all work.

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Cobalt Extraction Mechanisms SpringerLink

2021.10.20  In the case of zinc, removal is carried out by solvent extraction using D2EHPA as reagent and in other operations zinc is removed by sulfide precipitation with considerable cobalt co-precipitation. In the case of cobalt, the precipitation of cobalt may include one or more stages. If working in one stage, it should be at a pH of approximately

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Teaching case: Digging into the ethics of cobalt mining - Financial

2023.9.10  As demand grows for the material used in batteries, this MBA-style case study explores ethical dilemmas over unregulated mines in the Democratic Republic of Congo. Two-thirds of the world’s ...

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Coltan mining and ethics - Wikipedia

Coltan is the colloquial name for the mineral columbite-tantalum ("col-tan"); it is sometimes incorrectly used as shorthand for tantalite, a metallic ore from which the very similar elements niobium, also known as columbium, and tantalum are extracted. In the early 21st century coltan mining was associated with human rights violations such as child labour,

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The precarious political economy of cobalt: Balancing prosperity ...

2019.7.1  Cobalt primarily is mined as a byproduct of nickel and copper mining, with only about 2 percent of global cobalt production coming from mines where cobalt is the primary commodity (Al Barazi et al., 2017)—the rest is where cobalt is mined as a secondary metal. In the DRC cobalt is found in five different types of deposits

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Cobalt as ‘conflict mineral’? On the opportunities and limits of ...

2022.12.20  Although cobalt has so far not been included in supply chain legislation among the raw materials defined as “conflict minerals”, such as tin, tantalum, tungsten and gold, it has attracted attention. Due to the surging global demand for cobalt, there are increasing reports of poor working conditions, child labour and exploitation in cobalt ...

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Developing and Managing Congo’s Natural Resources

2007.7.1  The Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) is among the most mineral-rich countries in Africa. During the war, those natural resources fueled the conflict, and provided illegal sources of wealth for some. Now, as the DRC undertakes the rebuilding of its economy, the management of natural resources serves as a key component in its

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DUBAI / COP28 G77 PLUS CHINA SUMMIT United Nations UN

2023.12.2  10. Wide shot, Cuban President at podium 11. SOUNDBITE (Spanish) Miguel Díaz-Canel Bermúdez, President, Republic of Cuba / Chair, Group of 77 (G77): “The South cannot be forced to choose between development and climate action. Both factors are indissolubly linked.” 12. Wide shot, UNFCCC Executive Secretary walking to

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